Chinese Tea Guide (茶)
Explore Chinese tea varieties across six categories. Each with health properties matched to TCM body types, proper brewing parameters, and flavor profiles.
Dragon Well (Longjing)
Cool龙井 (Lóng Jǐng) · Green
Hangzhou, Zhejiang
China's most famous green tea. Pan-fired in a wok to stop oxidation, producing flat, smooth leaves with a distinctive chestnut aroma. Best enjoyed fresh within a year of harvest.
Flavor: Nutty, chestnut-like, sweet, fresh
- • Rich in antioxidants
- • Clears heat
- • Aids digestion
Brewing Guide
Pu-erh (Ripe/Shou)
Warm普洱熟茶 (Pǔ Ěr Shú Chá) · Dark
Yunnan
Artificially fermented pu-erh with a dark, smooth, earthy character. Improves with short aging. Excellent for digestion after heavy meals — this is why Chinese restaurants serve it with dim sum.
Flavor: Earthy, smooth, woody, slightly sweet
- • Aids digestion and fat metabolism
- • Warms the stomach
- • Lowers cholesterol
Brewing Guide
Pu-erh (Raw/Sheng)
Cool (young) to Neutral (aged)普洱生茶 (Pǔ Ěr Shēng Chá) · Dark
Yunnan
Naturally aged pu-erh that transforms over decades. Young sheng is vibrant and bitter; aged sheng (15+ years) becomes smooth, complex, and highly prized. A tea for collectors and connoisseurs.
Flavor: Young: bitter, astringent, floral. Aged: mellow, complex, dried fruit
- • Clears heat (young)
- • Aids digestion
- • Antioxidant-rich
Brewing Guide
Tieguanyin (Iron Goddess)
Neutral to Cool铁观音 (Tiě Guān Yīn) · Oolong
Anxi, Fujian
One of China's most celebrated oolongs. Rolled into tight balls that unfurl during brewing, releasing waves of floral aroma across many steeps. The name refers to the Buddhist deity Guanyin.
Flavor: Floral, orchid-like, creamy, lingering sweetness
- • Aids digestion
- • Promotes relaxation
- • Rich in polyphenols
Brewing Guide
Da Hong Pao (Big Red Robe)
Warm大红袍 (Dà Hóng Páo) · Oolong
Wuyi Mountains, Fujian
The king of Wuyi rock oolongs (岩茶). Heavily roasted with deep mineral character from the rocky cliffs where it grows. Original mother bushes are centuries old and priceless.
Flavor: Roasted, mineral, dark fruit, long aftertaste
- • Warms the stomach
- • Promotes circulation
- • Aids digestion
Brewing Guide
White Peony (Bai Mu Dan)
Cool白牡丹 (Bái Mǔ Dān) · White
Fuding, Fujian
Minimally processed white tea made from a bud and two leaves. Gentle, approachable, and lightly sweet. Ages beautifully over years, developing honey and dried fruit notes.
Flavor: Gentle, hay-like, slightly sweet, fresh
- • Clears heat gently
- • Antioxidant-rich
- • Nourishes yin
Brewing Guide
Silver Needle (Bai Hao Yin Zhen)
Cool白毫银针 (Bái Háo Yín Zhēn) · White
Fuding, Fujian
The most premium white tea — made only from unopened buds covered in fine silver-white hairs. Extremely delicate and subtly sweet. One of the most antioxidant-rich teas in existence.
Flavor: Delicate, sweet, melon-like, silky
- • Very high in antioxidants
- • Gently clears heat
- • Benefits the skin
Brewing Guide
Jasmine Pearl
Warm茉莉龙珠 (Mò Lì Lóng Zhū) · Green (Scented)
Fujian / Guangxi
Hand-rolled green tea pearls scented with fresh jasmine flowers over multiple nights. The pearls unfurl beautifully in water, releasing wave after wave of jasmine fragrance. A mood-lifter.
Flavor: Intensely floral, sweet, jasmine perfume, smooth green tea base
- • Moves qi (relieves stress)
- • Calms anxiety
- • Aids digestion
Brewing Guide
Keemun (Qimen Black Tea)
Warm祁门红茶 (Qí Mén Hóng Chá) · Black
Qimen, Anhui
One of China's top black teas and a traditional component of English Breakfast blends. Smooth, low-astringency, with wine-like complexity. Often called the 'Burgundy of teas.'
Flavor: Wine-like, fruity, smooth, slightly smoky, cocoa notes
- • Warms the stomach
- • Promotes circulation
- • Aids digestion
Brewing Guide
Lapsang Souchong
Warm正山小种 (Zhèng Shān Xiǎo Zhǒng) · Black
Wuyi Mountains, Fujian
The world's first black tea, smoked over pine fires. Bold smoky character (traditional version) or elegant longan sweetness (modern unsmoked). A warming winter companion.
Flavor: Smoky, pine, dried longan, slightly sweet
- • Strongly warms the body
- • Aids digestion
- • Promotes circulation
Brewing Guide
Gyokuro
Cool玉露 (Yù Lù) · Green
Japan (originally Chinese method)
Japan's most premium green tea, shade-grown for 20+ days before harvest. Intensely sweet and umami-rich. Originally Chinese method (玉露) exported to Japan centuries ago.
Flavor: Intensely sweet, umami, seaweed-like, creamy
- • Very high in L-theanine (calm focus)
- • Rich in chlorophyll
- • Antioxidant-dense
Brewing Guide
Chrysanthemum Tea
Cool菊花茶 (Jú Huā Chá) · Herbal/Flower
Various regions
The quintessential Chinese office tea. Pairs beautifully with goji berries. Particularly good for people who work at computers (clears liver fire that rises to the eyes).
Flavor: Floral, honey-like, slightly sweet, refreshing
- • Clears liver heat
- • Brightens eyes (great for screen fatigue)
- • Relieves headache
Brewing Guide
Showing 12 teas. More varieties being added.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the six types of Chinese tea?
The six main types of Chinese tea are: Green tea (unoxidized, e.g., Longjing), White tea (minimal processing, e.g., Silver Needle), Oolong tea (partial oxidation, e.g., Tieguanyin), Black tea (fully oxidized, called 'red tea' in Chinese, e.g., Keemun), Pu-erh tea (fermented/aged, from Yunnan), and Yellow tea (rare, lightly oxidized, e.g., Junshan Yinzhen).
How does Chinese tea relate to TCM body types?
In Traditional Chinese Medicine, teas have thermal natures that suit different constitutions. Green and white teas are cooling — good for damp-heat or yin-deficient types. Black and pu-erh teas are warming — good for yang-deficient or qi-deficient types. Oolong teas are neutral to slightly warm and suit most constitutions.
What temperature should I brew Chinese tea at?
Brewing temperature varies by type: Green tea needs 70-80°C (158-176°F) to avoid bitterness. White tea brews at 75-85°C. Oolong uses 85-95°C. Black tea needs 90-100°C. Pu-erh requires full boiling at 100°C. Using too-hot water on delicate teas destroys flavor compounds and increases astringency.
What is gongfu tea brewing?
Gongfu brewing is the Chinese method of using a high leaf-to-water ratio in a small vessel (gaiwan or yixing teapot) with short, repeated infusions. Typical ratio: 5-8g of tea per 100-150ml of water, steeped for 10-30 seconds per infusion, producing 5-15 steeps. This extracts more complex, evolving flavors compared to Western brewing.